From Governance to Scale: Closing Luxembourg’s Valuation Gap | Kroll

Valuation Outlook

July 1, 2026

From Governance to Scale: Closing Luxembourg’s Valuation Gap

The State of Valuation Practice in Luxembourg

 In Partnership With

From Governance to Scale: Closing Luxembourg’s Valuation Gap | Kroll

 

Kroll, in partnership with The Association of the Luxembourg Fund Industry, surveyed 65 in-house / third-party Management Companies (ManCo) representing approximately EUR 4.1 trillion in AuM (25% of the authorized Luxembourg ManCo population) to benchmark how valuation functions are governed, operated and scaled in 2026. – the survey covers 50% of the AuM in Luxembourg, currently there are about 8.3tr AuM and we covered 4.1tr AuM EUR.

The findings reveal a market at a clear inflection point: governance frameworks are well established, but operating models are not keeping pace with the demands of scale, complexity and regulatory scrutiny.

Critically, Luxembourg is transitioning from a model of valuation oversight to one of valuation ownership, with greater accountability, expertise and decision-making expected locally.

Elena Moisei, Head of Portfolio Valuation in Luxembourg at Kroll:

“Three patterns emerge clearly: Valuation expertise is growing in Luxembourg; governance frameworks are widespread but uneven in depth; and the operating model has not yet caught up with the governance.”

Key Takeaways

Genuine Valuation Capability Now Sits in Luxembourg

44% of firms conduct and perform valuations locally, reinforcing a structural shift toward substance and decision-making being anchored in Luxembourg.

High Intent Across Technology Levers

83% template – standadisation. Implementation is building beyond template standardisation; technology investment pipeline is strong.

Independent Valuers Strengthen Governance and Transparency

54% Private debt use a fully independent third-party valuer. An independent challenge to the marks adds transparency while the ManCo retains responsibility.

Governance Frameworks Are Well Established Across the Industry

77% Local valuation committee in place. Local valuation committees meeting quarterly are the foundation across the industry.

Automation Scales With Size, Not Asset Class

2.5x Large firms vs. small firms. Scale - not asset class - enables automation: a case for proportionate, size-appropriate expectations.

The survey is not just a benchmark — it highlights a structural inflection point for ManCos and fund boards:

  • Regulatory Expectations Are Now Aligned With Local Accountability: Firms must ensure their Luxembourg entities are not only accountable on paper but operationally equipped to deliver.
  • Governance Alone is No Longer Sufficient: Committees and policies are widespread, the differentiator is now depth of challenge, documentation and defensibility.
  • Manual Processes Are Becoming a Risk, Not a Norm: As portfolios scale, spreadsheet-led models introduce operational fragility, audit complexity, and bottlenecks.
  • Technology Adoption is Now a Competitive Advantage: While intent is high, execution remains limited, creating a clear opportunity for early movers to differentiate.

Looking Ahead: From Frameworks to Scalable Models

The next phase of market evolution will be defined by the ability to close the gap between governance and execution.

From Oversight to Independent Challenge

Firms will increasingly embed true independence within valuation governance, including:

  • Independent representation on valuation committees
  • Greater board-level engagement with models and assumptions
  • Back-testing as standard practice

From Manual Workflows to Scalable Operating Models

Operational transformation will centre on:

  • Integrated valuation platforms
  • Automated controls and audit trails
  • Reduced reliance on spreadsheet-based processes

From Fragmented Inputs to Structured Data Ecosystems

Addressing data fragmentation will require:

  • Standardization across managers, valuers and administrators
  • Improved system integration (APIs, centralized data environments)
  • Greater consistency across asset classes

A Critical Test Case: Stressed Markets

The lack of consensus in stressed market conditions highlights a fundamental vulnerability.

Divergence in valuation approaches when judgement is most critical increases regulatory, audit and reputational risk.

Further regulatory or industry guidance is likely. In the interim, firms should proactively define, document and defend their valuation methodologies under uncertainty.

Elena Moisei:

“The tools to scale already exist - the challenge is integration, standardization, and embedding them within robust governance frameworks.”

A Note on Market Trajectory

While this report is a point-in-time benchmark, the findings suggest slower-than-expected evolution in certain areas:

  • Technology adoption remains uneven despite high awareness
  • Spreadsheet dependency persists across asset classes
  • Emerging themes such as AI have yet to meaningfully shift valuation workflows

This reinforces that the industry’s next leap will be operational, not conceptual.

 

Get in Touch

Kroll supports in-house and third-party ManCos and fund boards to:

  • Benchmark valuation frameworks against market practice
  • Strengthen governance and independent challenge
  • Design and implement scalable, technology-enabled operating models

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