Solvency Opinions
A solvency analysis and opinion helps companies and their boards of directors steer clear of fraudulent transfers and illegal dividends or distributions.
Contact UsExplore Fairness and Solvency Opinions
Various jurisdictions impose certain duties on boards of directors with respect to dividends, distributions and other transfers. Dividends must be paid from surplus, and cannot leave the company insolvent or with insufficient capital.
A solvency opinion makes determinations as to whether, after giving effect to a transaction:
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The company’s assets exceed its debts;
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The company should be able to pay its debts as they come due;
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The company is not left with unreasonably small assets or capital; and
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There is sufficient surplus to affect a distribution.
These determinations arise from fraudulent transfer statutes and dividend prerequisites in certain jurisdictions. Solvency analysis also provides a board and company management with valuable insight as to the equity and cash flow cushion with respect to its ongoing business.
Duff & Phelps' is a globally recognized leader in solvency opinions. Since 2005, we have rendered more than 1,950 fairness and solvency opinions for transactions with an aggregate deal value of over $4.9 trillion.
Solvency Advisory Services
A solvency analysis and opinion can enhance the company’s or board’s analysis of any leveraged transaction or contemplated distribution. The types of applicable transactions include:
- Spin-offs and split-offs
- Dividend recapitalizations
- Leveraged buyouts
- Debt refinancing
- Intercompany restructurings
- Large stock buybacks
How we can help
Debt Advisory
Kroll assists clients in securing initial financing or restructuring of their existing debt obligations.
Business Valuation and Appraisals
Kroll provides valuation and asset appraisal for financial reporting, income tax, investment and risk management purposes.
Distressed M&A and Special Situations
Kroll professionals have advised hundreds of companies, investors and other stakeholders at all stages of distressed transactions and special situations.
Private Capital Markets
Kroll has extensive experience raising capital for middle-market companies to support a wide range of transactions.